A manhole cover design created by the Tokorozawa Municipal Government is displayed as an example as the city prepares to use the lids as an advertising medium. | TOKOROZAWA CULTURAL FOUNDATION

City in Saitama Prefecture to tap into new revenue source with manhole cover ads

As the costs of operating its municipal sewer system rise, a city in Saitama Prefecture is hoping to cash in on the growing popularity of manhole cover designs with a plan to use the creative lids as an advertising medium.

The Tokorozawa Municipal Government will start accepting applications from companies and small businesses Thursday, and the first cover with an advertisement is expected to debut in October, as the city looks to tap into the new revenue source. According to the city, the project is the first of its kind for a municipality in Japan.

A total of 38 covers situated on busy streets around train stations will be available as ad space. Those who want to put their ads on manhole lids must submit a design to the city and pay ¥40,000 to have the cover created. The monthly advertisement fee will be ¥7,500. If the project is a success, more lids could be used as advertising space in the future. “We hope the project will improve the image of the sewer system. We also hope this will be a source of revenue in addition to sewage service charges (collected from residents) to cover operational costs,” a city official told The Japan Times on Tuesday.

The city has struggled to secure revenue to fully cover operational fees and update aging sewer pipes, the official said. In a bid to raise funds the city increased sewage fees in April, but that hasn’t been enough, the official said.

In fiscal 2016, the city incurred a loss of over ¥300 million on sewage operations.

In recent years, creative manhole covers, which often differ greatly by region, have developed a growing number of fans. Many enthusiasts — known as “manholers” — post photographs of covers on Instagram and Facebook to share the beauty of their favorite designs.

According to Gesuido Koho Purattohomu (Sewer Promotion Platform), a group of professionals and enthusiasts that includes officials from local governments and the infrastructure ministry’s sewage management department, there are more than 10,000 different designs in Japan.

The initiative to employ various local designs for manhole covers began around the mid-1980s to promote regional characteristics, according to the Japan Ground Manhole Association.

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