'Glory in a Line' reveals the complicated life of Tsuguharu Foujita

Arguably Phyllis Birnbaum's best biography to date, "Glory in a Line" examines the life of Japanese painter Tsuguharu "Leonard" Foujita.

Although he supported Japan's military cause in World War II, we shouldn't condemn Foujita's best work for a lapse, however serious, in judgment. The work must stand alone. And in Foujita's case it was a very fine output, one that included sinuous female nudes, drawings of cats and portraits completed on journeys to then-remote areas of Latin America and Okinawa. Even his depictions of heroic last stands in desperate battles of the Pacific, such as on Saipan and the Aleutians, transcend propaganda, showing us vainglorious, Goya-like slaughters.

Foujita was the only Japanese inducted into the prestigious "School of Paris," alongside artists such as Amedeo Modigliani and Picasso.He was a well-known character on the streets of the City of Light, and his bowl-cut hairstyle, Harold Lloyd glasses, earrings and flamboyant clothing were so distinctive that one Paris shop displayed a mannequin in his likeness.

One wonders if the book's subtitle, "The Artist Caught Between East & West," was inserted at the insistence of the publisher. Foujita, after all, was an artist eminently at home in both Occidental and Oriental milieus.

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