Calls for the government to shift Diet sessions online and allow for remote attendance have increased as Japan endures a protracted battle against the coronavirus, but implicit restraints within the Constitution have hindered progress so far.
Junior lawmakers from the ruling Liberal Democratic Party and other political parties have advocated for parliamentary sessions to be held remotely since Japan declared a nationwide state of emergency in April, following the precedents set by countries like the United Kingdom, South Africa and Latvia.
Hayato Suzuki, an LDP member in the House of Representatives, has suggested holding a "hybrid Diet" session, for which watching a live stream and participating online would be sufficient for a member to be considered in attendance.