The Acquisition, Technology & Logistics Agency (ATLA), which on Wednesday marked 10 years since its founding, is playing a greater role as the control tower for the unified management of defense equipment research and development, as well as exports amid an increasingly severe security environment.

While Japan is boosting its defense cooperation with like-minded countries, such as by supplying defense equipment, it still has a lot to do to strengthen defense equipment production and the related technological foundation.

"We have taken measures to reinforce our country's defense capabilities, such as rationalizing project management and procurement, and subsequently made steady results," Defense Minister Gen Nakatani said at an event held at his ministry Wednesday to mark the 10th anniversary of the ATLA, an affiliate of the Defense Ministry.

Specifically, he cited Japan's increasing exports of defense equipment, a project among Japan, Britain and Italy to jointly develop a next-generation fighter jet model, and Australia's decision to introduce a warship based on an upgraded version of the Maritime Self-Defense Force's Mogami-class frigate.

Meanwhile, Russia's prolonged invasion of Ukraine has revealed a need for Japan to maintain the ability to continue fighting, such as weapons and ammunition procurement.

However, many defense-related companies in Japan are pulling the plug on businesses with low profitability.

The government established in 2023 a law for strengthening the foundation for defense equipment production and is working on issues such as diversifying supply chains and supporting business succession.

"Enhancing defense production and the technological foundation is a pressing issue," ATLA chief Hajime Aoyagi said at Wednesday's anniversary event.