Virtual reality simulations work better than traditional alerts in motivating people to evacuate ahead of hurricanes, research said on Friday, part of efforts to improve alert methods as the risk of extreme weather increases.

Typically utilizing headsets for viewers to look into, dramatic simulations can create a heightened sense of urgency and fear, said the study by researchers at Hofstra University in New York.

With warming oceans and rising sea levels predicted to intensify hurricanes and other extreme weather, researchers have been seeking better ways to warn people to get out of harm's way.