The Diet is debating a bill that would integrate welfare services for those who are physically, intellectually or mentally disabled. Currently, facilities and services for these people are regulated by different laws. The proposed legislation would provide better support for the disabled by creating a single support system.
The bill, however, raises a number of issues. For example, it would require beneficiaries to pay a flat 10 percent of the expenses incurred. A final decision on this should not be made until after the wishes of patients and their families are fully taken into account. The same goes for other issues, such as how to share food and utility costs.
At present, support services are available under four different laws, which cover people with physical, intellectual or mental disabilities, as well as juvenile delinquents. Under a unified system, facilities and services would be provided according to the degree of disability.