As is customary at the start of a new year, imposing statistics and trend forecasts are being trumpeted worldwide.

For example, in 2016, China is expected to replace the United States as the world's largest economy. And, by 2040, India's population will have reached 1.6 billion, surpassing China's, which will have stagnated a decade earlier.

Perhaps the most startling projection is that the U.S. will become an energy exporter by 2020, and will become energy self-sufficient 15 years later, owing to the plentiful supply of inexpensive shale gas and the discovery of massive oil reserves everywhere from North Dakota to the Gulf of Mexico. Despite opposition from environmental groups, these reserves will be easier to exploit than those in Europe, because they are largely located in sparsely populated areas.