SINGAPORE -- As constitutional debate gathers steam in Japan over the separation of state and religion, Japanese ma want to consider China's efforts to resuscitate participation in religion.

In mid-October, the 5th Plenum of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party and the announcement of China's socio-economic blueprint for the next five years signaled fresh debate on the country's future. Beyond this, an important socio-ideological shift appears to be taking place within China's leadership and elite.

More importantly, as President Hu Jintao consolidates his power over the party, government and military, China appears to have nudged toward the left. China has lowered growth forecasts while emphasizing Hu's "harmonious society" and Premier Wen Jiabao's three agricultural policies.